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Dr. Erin Jacques · Friday Live
Friday Live · October 2

How your AI really works.

Four things nobody explains, so you can stop guessing and start building smarter.

Why does your AI "forget" halfway through a project? Why does it work great in one chat and fall apart in the next? Which app builder should you actually use? And how is it clicking around your browser? Today we answer all four.

Part 1
Models & the context window

The brain, and the desk it works on.

A model is the brain behind the app. Claude, ChatGPT, and Gemini are the apps. Inside each one are different models: bigger ones that think deeper, and smaller ones that move faster and cost less.

Biggest

The deep thinker

Best for building apps, hard problems, and long projects. Slower and costs more.

Middle

The everyday worker

Great balance of smart and fast. Most daily tasks live here.

Smallest

The quick helper

Fast and cheap. Good for simple, repeated tasks.

So what's the context window?

Think of the context window as the model's desk. Everything it's working with right now has to fit on that desk: your messages, its replies, the files it opened, the screenshots it took. The size is measured in tokens, roughly three quarters of a word each.

Instructions
Your messages
Its replies
Files it read
Tool results & screenshots
Space left
CLAUDE.md / system instructions what you typed what it wrote files and pages everything else

When the desk fills up, something has to go. The AI either summarizes the older stuff to make room, or starts losing track of what you said at the beginning. That's why a long chat suddenly "forgets" your rules.

It's not getting dumber. Its desk is full.

How to keep the desk clean

How big is the desk? Free vs. paid

Claude · Free

200K tokens

About 150,000 words of working space, on the free plan.

ChatGPT · Free

27K tokens

About 20,000 words of working space, on the free plan.

On the free plan, Claude gives you about 7x more desk.
👉 When you pay: Claude Pro/Max jumps to 1,000,000 tokens (~750,000 words). ChatGPT Plus is about 54K, Pro up to 128K on the instant models.
👉 "Worth $60 a month"? That's not an official number, nobody publishes it. It's just a way of saying the free tier gives you a lot, and Claude's 200K free really is generous.
Part 2
Memory & instruction files

Memory vs. instruction files.

Short-term

Context window

The desk. Gone when the chat ends or gets cleared.

vs
Long-term

Memory

The filing cabinet. Still there next week, in a brand new chat.

Memory stays in the app. Instruction files travel with the project.

Memory

Lives inside one app

Memory settings remember facts about you, but only in that app. Projects hold instructions and files, but only for that one project in that one app. Switch tools and it's gone.

Instruction files

Go wherever your project goes

CLAUDE.md and AGENTS.md are files inside your project folder. Move the folder, push it to GitHub, open it on another computer or in another tool, and the instructions come with it.

Memory belongs to the app. Instruction files belong to your project.

The instruction files

ToolWhat /init createsReads AGENTS.md?
Claude CodeCLAUDE.mdOnly if CLAUDE.md points to it
CodexAGENTS.md (there's no "Codex.md")Yes, it's Codex's main file
CursorNothing on its own. You ask.Yes
CopilotNothing on its own. You ask.Yes

/init is short for initialize: set it up for the first time. The AI reads your whole project and writes the file for you. The slash tells it "this is a command."

my-project/ ├── CLAUDE.md ← one line: @AGENTS.md ├── AGENTS.md ← the real instructions, every tool reads it ├── .mcp.json ← your connectors (Part 4) └── .claude/ ← Claude's toolbox ├── settings.json ← what it can do without asking ├── commands/ ← your own slash shortcuts ├── agents/ ← specialist helpers └── skills/ ← step-by-step processes it knows

When to update the file

  1. You make a big decision: database, login, hosting.
  2. You correct the AI twice about the same thing.
  3. You add a major feature or a new folder.
  4. How you run or deploy changes.
  5. You fix a tricky bug, so it never comes back.
  6. Before you clear or start a new chat.
Say this at any of those moments
Update AGENTS.md with what we just decided and anything you learned in this session that you'd need to know next time. Keep it short. Remove anything that's no longer true. Make sure CLAUDE.md contains only: @AGENTS.md
👉 Not just for code. Any folder you work in with AI can have one: your syllabus, your slides, your book, your brand. New chat? Open with "Read the AGENTS.md in this folder first."

Bonus: free up space on your computer

When you pick a folder for your AI, it doesn't have to be on your Desktop or in Downloads. You can pick a folder from Google Drive too. Your files stay in the cloud, so they don't fill up your laptop.

Regular documents

📄 Use Google Drive

Slides, syllabi, PDFs, videos, writing. Pick the folder from Google Drive and let the AI work on it from there. Just make sure you're online.

Code projects

💻 Use GitHub

Don't put code in Google Drive. Syncing can break it. Keep it in a normal folder, push it to GitHub, and when you're done, delete it from your computer. You can clone it again anytime.

Google Drive is the cloud for your files. GitHub is the cloud for your code.
Part 3
Replit, Bolt, Lovable & more

Browser builders vs. building for real.

Type an idea, get an app. These tools are amazing for getting started. The question is what happens when real people start paying you.

ToolBest atDatabase & hosting
LovableBeautiful designs from a promptConnects to Supabase, hosts for you
BoltFast full apps right in the browserConnects to Supabase, hosts for you
ReplitEverything in one place: editor, database, hostingBuilt in, lives on Replit
v0 (by Vercel)Clean front ends and pagesDeploys to Vercel
Claude Code / CodexReal production apps you fully controlYour GitHub, your Supabase, your Vercel
Browser builders

Great for

Testing an idea fast. No setup, nothing to install, results in minutes. Perfect for a prototype or a demo.

Watch out for

The hidden costs

Credits that run out fast when it gets stuck in a fix loop. Harder to customize. Your app lives in their house.

What "production-ready" actually means

Prototype anywhere. Build your business where you own it.
👉 These tools change fast, and so does their pricing. Check what's current before you commit to one.
Part 4
AI in your browser & connectors

Two ways your AI can do things for you.

Browser control

It clicks like you would

The AI sees the screen, moves the mouse, clicks buttons, fills in forms. Works on almost any website. But it's slower, and it can get lost when a page changes.

vs
Connectors (MCP)

It talks to the app directly

A direct line into the tool, no clicking needed. Faster and more reliable. Think of it like installing an app on your phone.

Where you'll see browser control

👉 You stay in the driver's seat. You log in yourself. Never let AI type your passwords or card numbers, and watch for it to ask before it sends, buys, or deletes anything.

The three connectors every builder needs

Your database

🗄️ Supabase

Claude can look at your tables, check your security rules, and read your logs when something breaks.

Your live site

🚀 Vercel

Claude can check your deployments, read error logs, and tell you why the live site isn't working.

Your code

📦 GitHub

Claude can save your work, open pull requests, and keep track of every change.

How to add a connector

  1. In the Claude app: Settings → Connectors. Find Supabase, Vercel, or GitHub and click Connect.
  2. Sign in to that tool yourself and click Allow.
  3. In Claude Code: type /mcp to see what's connected and sign in to any that need it.
  4. Test it: ask "What Supabase projects can you see?"
Try this once you're connected
My live site isn't working the way it does on my computer. Using the Vercel and Supabase connectors, check my latest deployment, read the error logs, and confirm my Supabase keys are set in Vercel. Tell me in plain language what's wrong before you change anything.
Browser control is the AI's hands. Connectors are its phone line.

Your homework this week.

  1. Start one fresh chat per task this week, and notice the difference.
  2. Open a project and check for a CLAUDE.md or AGENTS.md. Missing? Run /init.
  3. Connect Supabase, Vercel, and GitHub to Claude, and ask it one question about each.
  4. Bonus: make an AGENTS.md for something that isn't code.
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